Business strategies, profitability and efficiency of production

  • S. Alarcón Dept. Economía y CC.SS. Agrarias, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda. Complutense, 28040 Madrid
  • M. Sánchez Dept. Gestión de Empresas, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadía, 31006 Pamplona
Keywords: market orientation, innovativeness, entrepreneurial orientation, ROA, efficiency

Abstract

The strategy choices of market-oriented companies are a topic now under wide investigation in the analysis of business performance antecedents. The purpose of this study is to examine the outcomes of the combination of three different organizational strategies (market orientation, innovativeness and entrepreneurial orientation) on business performance indicators. Models using profitability and efficiency indicators are proposed with the specific aim of obtaining a deeper analysis of the relative roles played by each. The empirical work takes place in the agro-food industry in the Ebro Valley, one of Spain’s most competitive regions. The estimates from profitability quantile and truncated regressions of the efficiency scores reveal that market orientation has a positive effect on economic and productivity performance. The impact of pro-active, innovation-seeking, and risk-averse entrepreneurship is nevertheless more debatable, despite some influence of these entrepreneurial styles on observed performance values. This enables conclusions regarding the possibility of combining a market-oriented business culture with innovation and entrepreneurial activity with a view to obtaining business performance gains.

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Author Biographies

S. Alarcón, Dept. Economía y CC.SS. Agrarias, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda. Complutense, 28040 Madrid

Departamento de Economía y Ciencias Sociales Agrarias

Profesor Titular de Universidad

M. Sánchez, Dept. Gestión de Empresas, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadía, 31006 Pamplona

Departamento de Gestión de Empresas

Profesora Titular de Universidad

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Published
2013-02-13
How to Cite
Alarcón, S., & Sánchez, M. (2013). Business strategies, profitability and efficiency of production. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 11(1), 19-31. https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2013111-3093
Section
Agricultural economics